All the following statements regarding the anatomy of a typical dicotyledonous root are correct except:
| 1. | Many cells of the epiblema protrude in the form of unicellular root hairs. |
| 2. | The innermost layer of the cortex is called as the endodermis. |
| 3. | Pericycle is made up of collenchymatous cells. |
| 4. | Parenchymatous conjunctive tissue lies between the xylem and phloem. |
Epiblema of roots is equivalent to
| 1. | Pericycle | 2. | Endodermis |
| 3. | Epidermis | 4. | Stele |
The term ‘stele’in a dicot root does not include:
| 1. | Endodermis | 2. | Pericycle |
| 3. | Vascular bundles | 4. | Pith |
| I: | It comprises a single layer of pear-shaped cells with well-developed intercellular spaces. |
| II: | The tangential as well as radial walls of the endodermal cells have a deposition of water-impermeable, waxy material suberin in the form of casparian strips. |
| 1. | I is correct; II is correct |
| 2. | I is incorrect; II is correct |
| 3. | I is incorrect; II is incorrect |
| 4. | I is correct; II is incorrect |
| Assertion (A): | The presence of a casparian strip is characteristic of the endodermis in plant roots. |
| Reason (R): | The casparian strip is made up of cellulose and pectin which helps in regulating the flow of substances into the vascular tissue. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
As compared to a dicot root, a monocot root has
| 1. | More abundant secondary xylem |
| 2. | Many xylem bundles |
| 3. | Inconspicuous annual rings |
| 4. | Relatively thicker periderm |
Monocot root anatomy is different from the anatomy of dicot root in all the following aspects except:
| 1. | More developed pith |
| 2. | Polyarch vascular bundles |
| 3. | Absence of secondary growth |
| 4. | Presence of multicellular root hairs |

| I | II | III | |
| 1. | T | T | T |
| 2. | F | F | F |
| 3. | F | F | T |
| 4. | T | T | F |
| 1. | Monocot stem | 2. | Monocot root |
| 3. | Dicot stem | 4. | Dicot root |