Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): One-third of all indigenous inhabitants of Sub-Saharan Africa carry the allele of sickle cell trait.
Reason (R): In areas where malaria is common, there is a survival value in carrying only a single sickle-cell allele (sickle cell trait).
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are True but the (R) does not correctly explain (A).
2. (A) is True but (R) is False.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and the (R) correctly explains (A).
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Genetic Basis of Adaptation |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
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Gene flow is :

1. the emergence of new species from pre-existing species
2. the exchange of genes during fertilization
3. mating between close relatives
4. the movement of genes between species populations
Subtopic:  Population Genetics | Genetic Basis of Adaptation | Hardy Weinberg Law |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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