| Assertion (A): | Most of the orchid species seedlings cannot proceed with development in the absence of symbiotic fungi. |
| Reason (R): | Lichens contain symbiotically associated fungi. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true, (R) is false |
| 4. | (A) is false, (R) is true |
Read the given statements and select the correct option:
| A - | Trichoderma is an effective biocontrol agent of several plant pathogens. |
| B - | B. thuringiensis is effective against larvae of bollworm. |
1. Both A and B are correct
2. Both A and B are incorrect
3. Only A is correct
4. Only B is correct
Match the items in column "A' and coloum 'B' and choose the correct answer
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Lady bird | (i) Methano bacterium |
| B. Mycorrhiza | (ii) Trichoderma |
| C. Biological control | (iii) Aphids |
| D. Biogas | (iv) Glomus |
The correct answer is
| A | B | C | D | |
| (1) | ii | iv | iii | i |
| (2) | iii | iv | ii | i |
| (3) | iv | i | ii | iii |
| (4) | iii | ii | i | iv |
Match the following columns and select the correct option:-
|
Column-I |
Column-II |
||
|
(a) |
Dragonflies |
(i) |
Biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens |
|
(b) |
Bacillus thuringiensis |
(ii) |
Get rid of mosquitoes |
|
(c) |
Glomus |
(iii) |
Narrow spectrum insecticidal applications |
|
(d) |
Baculoviruses |
(iv) |
Biocontrol agents of lepidopteran plant pests |
|
(v) |
Absorb phosphorus from soil |
| Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| 1. | (iii) | (v) | (iv) | (i) |
| 2. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (v) |
| 4. | (ii) | (iv) | (v) | (iii) |
| Assertion (A): | An example of microbial biocontrol agents that can be introduced in order to control butterfly caterpillars is the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis (often written as Bt). |
| Reason (R): | The development of methods of genetic engineering has helped scientists to introduce B. thuringiensis toxin genes into plants. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |