The upright pyramid of number is absent in:
1. Pond
2. Forest
3. Lake
4. Grassland
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
1. | Biomass decreases from first to fourth trophic level. |
2. | Energy content gradually increases from first to fourth trophic level. |
3. | Number of individuals decreases from first trophic level to fourth trophic level. |
4. | Energy content gradually decreases from first to fourth trophic level. |
Given below is an imaginary pyramid of numbers. What could be one of the possibilities about certain organisms at some of the different levels?
1. | Level PC is insects and level SC is small insectivorous birds |
2. | Level PP is phytoplanktons in the sea and Whale on top-level TC |
3. | Level PP is pipal trees and the level SC is sheep |
4. | Level PC is rats and level SC is cats |
What type of ecological pyramid would be obtained with the following data?
Secondary consumer: 120 g
Primary consumer: 60 g
Primary producer: 10 g
1. Inverted pyramid of biomass
2. Pyramid of energy
3. Upright pyramid of numbers
4. Upright pyramid of biomass
Which of the following statements is not correct?
1. | Pyramid of energy is always upright. |
2. | Pyramid of numbers in a grassland ecosystem is upright. |
3. | Pyramid of biomass in sea is generally inverted. |
4. | Pyramid of biomass in sea is generally upright. |
If 20 J of energy is trapped at the producer level, then how much energy will be available to peacocks as food in the following chain?
Plant → mice → snake → peacock
1. | 0.02 J | 2. | 0.002 J |
3. | 0.2 J | 4. | 0.0002 J |
Assertion (A): | The pyramid of number of pond ecosystem is upright. |
Reason (R): | Phytoplanktons are maximum and secondary consumers are lesser in number. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
1. | Saprophytes are not given any place in ecological pyramids |
2. | It assumes a simple food chain that, almost, never exists in nature |
3. | It accommodates a food web |
4. | It does not take into account the same species belonging to two or more trophic levels |
I: | It represents an ideal pyramid of energy in an ecosystem. |
II: | Primary producers convert only 1% of the energy in the sunlight available to them into NPP. |
1. | Only I | 2. | Only II |
3. | Both I and II | 4. | Neither I nor II |