If the series limit frequency of the Lyman series is \(\nu_L\), then the series limit frequency of the Pfund series is:
1. \(25\nu_L\)
2. \(16\nu_L\)
3. \(\nu_L/16\)
4. \(\nu_L/25\)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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An X-ray tube is operated at \(1.24\) million volt. The shortest wavelength of the produced photon will be :
1. \(10^{-3}\) nm
2. \(10^{-1}\) nm
3. \(10^{-2}\) nm
4. \(10^{-4}\) nm

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According to Bohr atom model, in which of the following transitions will the frequency be maximum ?
1. \(n=4 \) to \(n=3\)
2. \(n=2\) to \(n=1\)
3. \(n=5\) to \(n=4 \)
4. \(n=3\) to \(n=2\)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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Some energy levels of a molecule are shown in the figure. The ratio of the wavelength \(r=\frac{\lambda_1}{\lambda_2}\), is given by:

                
1. \( r=\frac{4}{3} \)
2. \( r=\frac{2}{3} \)
3. \( r=\frac{3}{4} \)
4. \( r=\frac{1}{3}\)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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The recoil speed of a hydrogen atom after it emits a photon in going from \(n=5\) state to \(n =1\) state will be:
1. \(4.17\) m/s
2. \(2.19\) m/s
3. \(3.25\) m/s
4. \(4.34\) m/s

Subtopic:  Bohr's Model of Atom |
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Hydrogen \(({ }_1 \mathrm{H}^1)\), Deuterium \(({ }_1 \mathrm{H}^2)\), singly ionised Helium \(({ }_2 \mathrm{He}^4)^+\) and doubly ionised lithium \(({ }_3 \mathrm{Li}^6)^{++}\) all have one electron around the nucleus. Consider and electron transition from \(n=2\) to \(n=1\). If the wavelengths of emitted radiation are \(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3\) and \(\lambda_4\) respectively then approximately which one of the following is correct?
1. \( \lambda_1=2 \lambda_2=2 \lambda_3=\lambda_4 \)
2. \( \lambda_1=\lambda_2=4 \lambda_3=9 \lambda_4 \)
3. \( \lambda_1=2 \lambda_2=3 \lambda_3=4 \lambda_4 \)
4. \( 4 \lambda_1=2 \lambda_2=2 \lambda_3=\lambda_4\)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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As an electron makes a transition from an excited state to the ground state of a hydrogen-like atom/ion:

1. its kinetic energy increases but potential energy and total energy decrease
2. kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy decrease
3. kinetic energy decreases, potential energy increases but total energy remains same
4. kinetic energy and total energy decrease but potential energy increases

Subtopic:  Bohr's Model of Atom |
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An electron from various excited states of hydrogen atom emit radiation to come to the ground state. Let \(\lambda_n,\lambda_g\) be the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the \(n^{\text{th}}\) state and the ground state respectively. Let \(\Lambda_n\) be the wavelength of the emitted photon in the transition from the \(n^{\text{th}}\) state to the ground state. For large \(n\), (\(A,B\) are constants)
1. \( \Lambda_{{n}} \approx {A}+\frac{{B}}{\lambda_{{n}}^2} \)
2. \( \Lambda_{{n}} \approx {A}+{B} \lambda_{{n}} \)
3. \( \Lambda_{{n}}{ }^2 \approx {A}+{B} \lambda_{{n}}{ }^2 \)
4. \(\Lambda_{{n}}{ }^2 \approx \lambda \)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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If \(\lambda_1\)​ represents the wavelength of the third member of the Lyman series and \(\lambda_2\)​ represents the wavelength of the first member of the Paschen series, then the ratio \(\lambda_1:\lambda_2\)​ is:
1. \(1:9\)
2. \(7:108\)
3. \(7:135\)
4. \(1:3\)

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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The wavelength of the photon emitted by a hydrogen atom when an electron makes a transition from \(n=2\) to \(n=1\) state is:
1. \(194.8~\text{nm}\) 
2. \(913.3~\text{nm}\) 
3. \(490.7~\text{nm}\) 
4. \(121.8~\text{nm}\) 

Subtopic:  Spectral Series |
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