1. | Aromatic amino acid | Tryptophan |
2. | Basic amino acid | Arginine |
3. | Initiator amino acid | Phenylalanine |
4. | Simplest amino acid | Alanine |
Assertion (A): | Lipids are macromolecules |
Reason (R): | They have a molecular weight range of ten thousand Daltons and above. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
1. | All amino acids possess a carboxyl group (-COOH) and an amino group (-NH2) in their side chain. |
2. | Amino acids serve as monomers for the synthesis of polysaccharides. |
3. | Only 10 amino acids are synthesized in the human body and the rest must be obtained from the diet. |
4. | The R-group (side chain) determines the unique characteristics and functions of each amino acid. |
1. | Sulphur (S): 3.3% in Earth's crust, 0.03% in the human body. |
2. | Magnesium (Mg): 2.1% in Earth's crust, 0.1% in the human body. |
3. | Calcium (Ca): 0.03% in Earth's crust, 1.5% in the human body. |
4. | Oxygen (O): 46.6% in the human body, 65% in the Earth's crust |
Assertion (A): | Secondary metabolites in plants do not play any roles in the plant bodies. |
Reason (R): | All secondary metabolites are excretory products in plants. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
3. | (A) is True; (R) is False |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False |
Column A | Column B | ||
1. | Alkaloids | A. | Tannins |
2. | Terpenoids | B. | Rubber |
3. | Polyphenols | C. | Caffeine |
Assertion (A): | Protein denaturation results in the loss of its biological activity. |
Reason (R): | Protein denaturation is always irreversible. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
In the DNA double helix:
I: | At each step of ascent, the strand turns 34º. |
II: | The rise per base pair would be 0.36 nm. |
1. | Only I is correct |
2. | Only II is correct |
3. | Both I and II are correct |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
1. | Thymine | 2. | Cytosine |
3. | Uracil | 4. | Adenine |