Select the incorrect match with respect to interspecific interaction
Species A Species B Interaction
(1) + + Mutualism
(2) + - Parasitism
(3) + + Commensalism
(4) + - Predation
What does competitive exclusion theory state?
1. Two closely related species competing for the same resources cannot co-exist indefinitely and competitively inferior one will be eliminated eventually
2. Human beings are the most widespread agents of disturbance
3. In a competition for similar resource, both the participants are benefitted in limited resources
4. In a competition, both the participants are in state of diapouse
Identify the A, B, C and D in the given table
|
Interaction |
Effects on species X |
Effects on species Y |
|
Mutualism |
A |
(+) |
|
B |
(+) |
(-) |
|
Competition |
(-) |
C |
|
D |
(-) |
0 |
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
|
|
1. |
(+) |
Parasitism |
(-) |
Amensalism |
|
2. |
(-) |
Mutualism |
(+) |
Competition |
|
3. |
(+) |
Competition |
(0) |
Mutalism |
|
4. |
(0) |
Holard |
(+) |
Parasitism |
The most observed circumstantial evidences in favour of Gause's principle is
1. Extinction of Abingdon tortoise
2. Extinction of Health hen
3. Extinction of Tasmanian wolf
4. Extinction of Dodo
| 1. | Increased predation from introduced carnivores. |
| 2. | Habitat destruction caused by human settlement. |
| 3. | Overgrazing of vegetation by introduced goats, which outcompeted the tortoise for food resources. |
| 4. | Climate changes that decreased its primary food sources. |
| 1. | superior species to exclude the inferior species from the habitat. |
| 2. | co-existence of competing species. |
| 3. | reproductive isolation and speciation. |
| 4. | competing species to grow exponentially. |
| 1. | Two closely related bird species competing for nesting sites in a cave |
| 2. | Fishes and flamingos consuming the same zooplankton in shallow South American lakes |
| 3. | Two species of grasses competing for nitrogen in nutrient-poor soil |
| 4. | A lion and a hyena feeding on different prey species |