Given are the following five statements (I - V) for your consideration:
| I: | In Equisetum, the female gametophyte is retained on the parent sporophyte | 
| II: | In Ginkgo, the male gametophyte is not independent | 
| III: | The sporophyte in Marchantia is more developed than that in Polytrichum | 
| IV: | Sexual reproduction in Volvox is isogamous | 
| V: | The spores of slime moulds lack cell walls | 
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
| 1. | Three | 2. | Four | 
| 3. | One | 4. | Two | 
| I: | Needle like Leaves | 
| II: | Reproduce by spores | 
| III: | Male and female cones on the same plant | 
Read the following five statements (I to V) and select the option with all correct statements.
| I: | Mosses and lichens are the first organisms to colonise bare rock. | 
| II: | Selaginella is a homosporous pteridophyte. | 
| III: | Coralloid roots in Cycas have VAM. | 
| IV: | Main plant body in bryophytes is gametophytic, whereas in pteridophytes it is sporophytic. | 
| V: | In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes are present within sporangia located on sporophytes. | 
| 1. | I, III and IV | 2. | II, III and IV | 
| 3. | I, IV and V | 4. | II, III and V | 
| Statement I: | Gymnosperms exhibit a dominant sporophyte in their life cycle. | 
| Statement II: | Gymnosperms produce seeds and flowers but lack fruit formation. | 
| Statement III: | In gymnosperms, male gametophytes are transported by water to fertilize the ovules. | 
| 1. | Only I | 2. | Only I and II | 
| 3. | Only II and III | 4. | All I, II, and III | 
| 1. | Presence of archegonia | 
| 2. | Well-developed vascular tissues | 
| 3. | Independent gametophyte | 
| 4. | Independent sporophyte | 
Read the following statements (A-E) and answer the question which follows them.
| A: | In liverworts, mosses, and ferns gametophytes are free-living | 
| B: | Gymnosperms and some ferns are heterosporous | 
| C: | Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo is oogamous | 
| D: | The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses | 
| E: | Both, Pinus and Marchantia are dioecious | 
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. Two
2. Three
3. Four
4. One