| 1. | In the Protonema. | 2. | In the Sporangium. | 
| 3. | In the Antheridium. | 4. | In the Archegonium. | 
| I: | The male gametophyte of Marchantia | 
| II: | Hair like multicellular, branched true roots on the margins of the plant body. | 
| III: | Sexual reproductive cup like structures on the dorsal surface of the plant. | 
| I: | are contained in capsule | 
| II: | undergo meiosis | 
Read the following five statements (I to V) and select the option with all correct statements.
| I: | Mosses and lichens are the first organisms to colonise bare rock. | 
| II: | Selaginella is a homosporous pteridophyte. | 
| III: | Coralloid roots in Cycas have VAM. | 
| IV: | Main plant body in bryophytes is gametophytic, whereas in pteridophytes it is sporophytic. | 
| V: | In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes are present within sporangia located on sporophytes. | 
| 1. | I, III and IV | 2. | II, III and IV | 
| 3. | I, IV and V | 4. | II, III and V | 
| 1. | Presence of archegonia | 
| 2. | Well-developed vascular tissues | 
| 3. | Independent gametophyte | 
| 4. | Independent sporophyte | 
Read the following statements (A-E) and answer the question which follows them.
| A: | In liverworts, mosses, and ferns gametophytes are free-living | 
| B: | Gymnosperms and some ferns are heterosporous | 
| C: | Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo is oogamous | 
| D: | The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses | 
| E: | Both, Pinus and Marchantia are dioecious | 
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. Two
2. Three
3. Four
4. One