If an average person jogs, he produces \(14.5 \times10^3\) cal/min. This is removed by the evaporation of sweat. The amount of sweat evaporated per minute (assuming \(1\) kg requires \(580 \times10^3\) cal for evaporation) is:

\(1~\text g\) of water of volume \(1~\text{cm}^3\) at \(100^\circ \text{C}\) is converted into steam at the same temperature under normal atmospheric pressure \(\approx 1\times10^{5}~\text{Pa}.\) The volume of  steam formed equals \(1671~\text{cm}^3.\) If the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is \(2256~\text{J/g},\) the change in internal energy is:
1. \(2423~\text J\) 
2. \(2089~\text J\) 
3. \(167~\text J\) 
4. \(2256~\text J\) 

The first law of thermodynamics is a statement of:
1. conservation of heat
2. conservation of work
3. conservation of momentum
4. conservation of energy

Consider the process on a system shown in the figure. During the process, the work done by the system:
           

An ideal gas goes from the state \(i\) to the state \(f\) as shown in figure given below. The work done by the gas during the process,

The molar specific heat at a constant pressure of an ideal gas is \(\dfrac{7}{2}R.\) The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure to that at constant volume is: