| 1. | |
| 2. | NH3 < NF3 |
| 3. | Trans-1-fluoro propene < Cis -1-fluoro propene |
| 4. | SbH3 < PH3 |
| Assertion (A): | SF4 has two significant lp-bp repulsions. |
| Reason (R): | Its shape is a see-saw. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| Assertion (A): |
Second-period elements do not exhibit the excitation of electrons. |
| Reason (R): | Second-period elements do not have vacant d-orbitals. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 1. | HF | 2. | HCl |
| 3. | HBr | 4. | HI |
| Assertion (A): | PCl3Br2 has zero dipole moment. |
| Reason (R): | Br atoms occupy axial position while Cl atoms occupy equatorial position. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion (A): | Generally, the lowest energy structure of a molecule is the one with the smallest formal charges on the atoms. |
| Reason (R): | Formal charge helps in the selection of the lowest energy structure. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |