In blue-green algae, photosystem- II contains important pigment concerned with photolysis of water. It is a
1. phycocyanin
2. cytochrome-c
3. chlorophyll -
4. -carotene
In Kranz anatomy, the bundle sheath cells have
| 1. | thin walls, many intercellular space and no chloroplast | 
| 2. | thick walls, no intercellular spaces and large number of chloroplasts | 
| 3. | thin walls, no intercellular spaces and several chloroplasts | 
| 4. | thick walls, many intercellular space and few chloroplasts | 
The C4 plants differ from C3 plants with reference to the:
| 1. | substrate that accepts CO2 in carbon assimilation | 
| 2. | type of end product | 
| 3. | type of pigment involved in photosynthesis | 
| 4. | end product that will be formed | 
Match the Columns.
| 
 Column I (Scientists)  | 
 Column II (Discoveries)  | 
| 
 A. Stephen Hales  | 
 1. Importance of light and chlorophyll  | 
| 
 B. Ingen Housz  | 
 2. Presence of chlorophyll in plants.  | 
| 
 C. Von Mohl  | 
 3. Product of photosynthesis is starch.  | 
| 
 D. Sach  | 
 4. Air and light control plant growth.  | 
Code
| 
 
  | 
 A        | 
 B       | 
 C       | 
 D  | 
| 
 (1)  | 
 4  | 
 1  | 
 2  | 
 3  | 
| 
 (2)  | 
 3  | 
 2  | 
 1  | 
 4  | 
| 
 (3)  | 
 2  | 
 3  | 
 4  | 
 1  | 
| 
 (4)  | 
 4  | 
 3  | 
 2  | 
 1  | 
Photosynthesis is a-
a. Biochemical process
b. Physical process
c. Chemical process
d. Physico-chemical process
Which of the following statements does not justify the importance of photosynthesis?
| 1. | it is the primary source of all food on earth. | 
| 2. | it is responsible for the release of oxygen into the atmosphere. | 
| 3. | it is responsible for the water balance on earth. | 
| 4. | use of energy from sunlight by plants doing photosynthesis is the basis of life on earth. | 
 
Which of the following is not required in photosynthesis?
1. chlorophyll
2. Light
3. CO2
4. O2
The half-leaf experiment, where a part of the leaf is enclosed in a test tube containing some KOH soaked cotton was performed, which showed that _________ was required for photosynthesis?
a. Light
b. Chlorophyll
c. CO2
d. O2
| Column I (Scientist) | Column II (Contribution) | 
|---|---|
| i. Jan Ingenhousz | a. Discovery of oxygen (O₂) | 
| ii. Joseph Priestley | b. Plants restore to the air whatever breathing animals and burning candles remove | 
| iii. T.W. Engelmann | c. Showed that only the green part of the plants could release oxygen | 
| iv. Julius von Sachs | d. Discovery of production of glucose in plants | 
| e. First action spectrum of photosynthesis | |
| f. Used a prism to split light into its spectral components and then illuminated Cladophora placed in a suspension of aerobic bacteria | 
a. i → c; ii → b; iii → a, e, f; iv → d
b. i → a, b; ii → c; iii → d; iv → e, f
c. i → a; ii → b; iii → c, e; iv → f
d. i → c; ii → a, b; iii → e, f; iv → d
Cornelius van Niel, who, based on his studies demonstrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction performed his experiments on-
1. Cladophora
2. purple and green bacteria
3. green algae
4. Non sulphur bacteria