Assertion (A): | Surgical methods are terminal methods to prevent any more pregnancies. |
Reason (R): | Surgical intervention blocks gamete transport and thereby prevent conception. |
1. | (A) is True; (R) is False |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
3. | (A) is False; (R) is True |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
1. | highly effective and easily reversible methods of contraception |
2. | highly effective but poorly reversible methods of contraception |
3. | ineffective but easily reversible methods of contraception |
4. | ineffective and poorly reversible methods of contraception |
I: | a pregnancy may be terminated on certain considered grounds within the first 6 weeks of pregnancy on the opinion of one registered medical practitioner. |
II: | if the pregnancy has lasted more than 6 weeks, but fewer than 12 weeks, two registered medical practitioners must be of the opinion, formed in good faith, that the required ground exist to terminate the pregnancy. |
1. | The continuation of the pregnancy would involve a risk to the life of the pregnant woman or of grave injury to physical or mental health. |
2. | There is a substantial risk that if the child were born, it would suffer from such physical or mental abnormalities as to be seriously handicapped. |
3. | Prenatal sex determination has determined the foetus to be female. |
4. | Pregnancy as a result of sexual assault. |
Gonorrhoea, Syphilis, Genital herpes, Chlamydiasis, Genital warts, Trichomoniasis, Hepatitis-B, HIV |
1. | assist the couple to have children |
2. | are financed by the Government to develop newer contraceptives |
3. | mean the contraceptive devices that can be put in place only by medical professionals |
4. | assist the couple to find out any chromosomal anomaly in the developing foetus |
I: | ova from the wife/donor (female) and sperms from the husband/donor (male) are collected and are induced to form zygote under simulated conditions in the laboratory. |
II: | the zygote or early embryos (with upto 8 blastomeres) could then be transferred into the fallopian tube. |
III: | Embryos with more than 8 blastomeres, can be transferred into the uterus to complete its further development. |