1. | \(4000~\mathring{A}\). | Ultraviolet light has a wavelength shorter than
2. | Infrared light has a wavelength longer than \(7000~\mathring{A}\). |
3. | Red light has a wavelength near about \(7000~\mathring{A}\). |
4. | Violet light has a wavelength near about \(7000~\mathring{A}\). |
1. | \(\mathrm{X}\)-rays | 2. | Gamma rays |
3. | Ultraviolet rays | 4. | Microwaves |
The condition under which a microwave oven heats up a food item containing water molecules most efficiently is:
1. | the frequency of microwaves has no relation with the natural frequency of water molecules. |
2. | microwaves are heatwaves, so always produce heating. |
3. | infrared waves produce heating in a microwave oven. |
4. | the frequency of the microwaves must match the resonant frequency of the water molecules. |
1. | \(\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_X<\lambda_I<\lambda_M\) |
2. | \(\lambda_M<\lambda_I<\lambda_X<\lambda_\gamma\) |
3. | \(\lambda_X<\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_M<\lambda_I\) |
4. | \(\lambda_X<\lambda_I<\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_M\) |
The most penetrating radiation out of the following is:
1. \(X\text-\)rays
2. \(\beta\text-\)rays
3. \(\alpha\text-\)rays
4. \(\gamma\text-\)rays
Which of the following is not an electromagnetic wave?
1. Radio wave
2. Micro wave
3. Cosmic rays
4. -rays
Which colour of the light has the longest wavelength?
1. | violet | 2. | red |
3. | blue | 4. | green |
Which statement is correct for X-rays and gamma rays?
1. | X-rays are emitted from electronic transitions while gamma rays are emitted from nuclear transitions. |
2. | X-rays have less penetrating power in comparison to gamma rays, in general. |
3. | The frequency of gamma rays is more than the frequency of X-rays, in general. |
4. | All of the above. |
List - I (Electromagnetic waves) |
List - II (Wavelength) |
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(a) | AM radio waves | (i) | \(10^{-10}~\text{m}\) |
(b) | Microwaves | (ii) | \(10^{2} ~\text{m}\) |
(c) | Infrared radiation | (iii) | \(10^{-2} ~\text{m}\) |
(d) | \(X\)-rays | (iv) | \(10^{-4} ~\text{m}\) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
2. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
3. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
4. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |