Two point charges \({-q}\) and \({+q}\) are placed at a distance of \({L},\) as shown in the figure.
          
The magnitude of electric field intensity at a distance \({R}~(R \gg L )\) varies as:
1. \(\dfrac{1}{{R}^{6}}\) 2. \(\dfrac{1}{{R}^{2}}\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{{R}^{3}}\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{{R}^{4}}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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An electric dipole is placed at an angle of \(30^\circ\) with an electric field of intensity \(2\times 10^5 ~\text{NC}^{-1}\). It experiences a torque equal to \(4~\text{N-m}\). If the dipole length is \(2\) cm, calculate the magnitude of the charge on the dipole.
1. \(2~\text{mC}\) 2. \(8~\text{mC}\)
3. \(6~\text{mC}\) 4. \(4~\text{mC}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2023
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A dipole is placed in an electric field as shown. In which direction will it move? 

           

1. towards the left as its potential energy will decrease.
2. towards the right as its potential energy will increase.
3. towards the left as its potential energy will increase.
4. towards the right as its potential energy will decrease.
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2021
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An electric dipole of dipole moment \({p}\) is aligned parallel to a uniform electric field \({E}.\) The energy required to rotate the dipole by \(90^\circ\) is:
1. \( p^2 E\)
2. \( p E\)
3. infinite
4. \( {pE}^2\)
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2013
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An electric dipole is placed at the centre of a sphere. Which of the following statements is correct?

1. The electric flux through the sphere is zero.
2. The electric field is zero at every point on the sphere.
3. The electric field is zero at every point inside the sphere.
4. The electric field is uniform inside the sphere.
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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The electric field at the equator of a dipole is \(E.\) If the strength of the dipole and distance are now doubled, then the electric field will be:

1. \(E/2\) 2. \(E/8\)
3. \(E/4\) 4. \(E\)
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 1998
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Polar molecules are the molecules:

1. that acquires a dipole moment only when the magnetic field is absent.
2. has a permanent electric dipole moment.
3. has zero dipole moment.
4. that acquire a dipole moment only in the presence of an electric field due to displacement of charges.
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2021
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An electric dipole is kept at the origin as shown in the diagram. The point \(A, B, C\) are on a circular arc with the centre of curvature at the origin. If the electric fields at \(A, B\) and \(C\) respectively are \(\vec E_1,\vec E_2,\vec E_3,\) then which of the following is incorrect? \(\left ( d\gg l \right )\)

        
1. \(\vec E_1=-\vec E_3\)
2. \(\vec E_1=-2\vec E_2\)
3. \(\vec E_1=\vec E_3\)
4. \(\vec E_3=-2\vec E_2\)

Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 52%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Two-point charges, \(+q\) and \(-q\) are held fixed at \((-d,0)\) and \((d,0)\) respectively of an \((x,y)\) coordinate system. Then: 
1. \(E\) at all points on the \(y\text-\)axis is along \(\hat i.\)
2. The electric field \(\vec E\) at all points on the \(x\text-\)axis has the same direction.
3. Dipole moment is \(2qd\) directed along \(\hat i.\)
4. Work has to be done in bringing a test charge from infinity to the origin.
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Three-point charges \(+q\), \(-2q\) and \(+q\) are placed at points \((x=0,y=a,z=0)\), \((x=0, y=0,z=0)\) and \((x=a, y=0, z=0)\), respectively. The magnitude and direction of the electric dipole moment vector of this charge assembly are:

1. \(\sqrt{2}qa\) along \(+y\) direction
2. \(\sqrt{2}qa\) along the line joining points \((x=0,y=0,z=0)\) and \((x=a,y=a,z=0)\)
3. \(qa\) along the line joining points \((x=0,y=0,z=0)\) and \((x=a,y=a,z=0)\)
4. \(\sqrt{2}qa\) along \(+x\) direction
Subtopic:  Electric Dipole |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2007
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