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The rms value of the potential difference \(V\) shown in the figure is:

       

1. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{3}}\) 2. \(V_{0}\)
3. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{2}}\) 4. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{2}\)

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2011
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A light bulb and an inductor coil are connected to an AC source through a key as shown in the figure below. The key is closed and after some time an iron rod is inserted into the interior of the inductor. The glow of the light bulb:

     

1. decreases 
2. remains unchanged 
3. will fluctuate 
4. increases 
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2020
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At an airport, a person is made to walk through the doorway of a metal detector, for security reasons. If she/he is carrying anything made of metal, the metal detector emits a sound. On what principle does this detector work?
1. resonance in AC circuits
2. logic gate
3. x-rays
4. none of the above
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
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An inductor of inductance \(L\), a capacitor of capacitance \(C\) and a resistor of resistance \(R\) are connected in series to an AC source of potential difference \(V\) volts as shown in Figure. The potential difference across \(L\), \(C\) and \(R\) is \(40~\text{V}\), \(10~\text{V}\) and \(40~\text{V}\), respectively. The amplitude of the current flowing through the \(LCR\) series circuit is \(10\sqrt{2}~\text{A}\). The impedance of the circuit will be:

      

1. \(4~\Omega\) 2. \(5~\Omega\)
3. \(4\sqrt{2}~\Omega\) 4. \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}~\Omega\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2021
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A step-down transformer connected to an AC mains supply of \(220~\text{V}\) is made to operate at \(11~\text{V},\) \(44~\text{W}\) lamp. Ignoring power losses in the transformer, what is the current in the primary circuit?
1. \(2~\text{A}\)
2. \(4~\text{A}\)
3. \(0.2~\text{A}\)
4. \(0.4~\text{A}\)
Subtopic:  Transformer |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2021
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The time required for a \(50\text{ Hz}\) sinusoidal alternating current to change its value from zero to the rms value will be:
1. \(1 . 5 \times 10^{- 2}~\text{s}\)

2. \(2 . 5 \times 10^{- 3}~\text{s}\)

3. \(10^{- 1}~\text{s} \)

4. \(10^{- 6}~\text{s}\)

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
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The magnetic field energy in an inductor changes from maximum value to minimum value in \(5.0\) ms when connected to an AC source. The frequency of the source is:
1. \(20\) Hz
2. \(50\) Hz
3. \(200\) Hz
4. \(500\) Hz

Level 3: 35%-60%
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An inductor, a resistor and a capacitor are joined in series with an AC source. As the frequency of the source is slightly increased from a very low value, the reactance,
(a) of the inductor increases.
(b) of the resistor increases.
(c) of the capacitor increases.
(d) of the circuit increases.
Choose the correct options: 
1. (a) only 2. (b), (c)
3. (c), (d) 4. (a), (d)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
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At a hydroelectric power plant, the water pressure head is at a height of \(300\) m and the water flow available is \(100\) m3 s-1If the turbine generator efficiency is \(60\)%, the electric power available from the plant is:
(Take \(g=9.8\) m s-2)
1. \(111.3\) MW
2. \(210\) MW
3. \(176.4\) MW
4. \(213.5\) MW

Subtopic:  AC Generator |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
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Calculate the \(Q\text-\)value of a series \(LCR\) circuit with \(L= 2.0~\text{H}, C = 32~\mu\text{F}\) and \(R = 10~\Omega\).
1. \(35\)
2. \(20\)
3. \(15\)
4. \(25\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
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