| Assertion (A): | Helium is used to dilute oxygen in the diving apparatus. |
| Reason (R): | Helium has a high solubility in O2. |
| 1. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
Colligative properties are dependent on which of the following factors?
| 1. | The nature of the solute particles dissolved in the solution. |
| 2. | The number of solute particles in the solution. |
| 3. | The physical properties of the solute particles dissolved in the solution. |
| 4. | The nature of solvent particles. |
The boiling point of 0.2 mol kg–1 solution of X in water is greater than the equimolal solution of Y in water. The correct statement in this case is:
| 1. | X is undergoing dissociation in water. |
| 2. | Molecular mass of X is greater than the molecular mass of Y. |
| 3. | Molecular mass of X is less than the molecular mass of Y. |
| 4. | Y is undergoing dissociation in water while X undergoes no change. |
A solution containing 10 g/dm3 of urea (molecular mass = 60 g mol-1) is isotonic with a 5 % solution of a non-volatile solute. The molecular mass of this non-volatile solute is:
| 1. | 25 g mol-1 | 2. | 300 g mol-1 |
| 3. | 350 g mol-1 | 4. | 200 g mol-1 |
| gas | KH/k bar |
| Ar | 40.3 |
| CO2 | 1.67 |
| HCHO | 1.83 × 10–5 |
| CH4 | 0.413 |
| 1. | Ar < CO2 < CH4 < HCHO |
| 2. | Ar < CH4 < CO2 < HCHO |
| 3. | HCHO < CO2 < CH4 < Ar |
| 4. | HCHO < CH4 < CO2 < Ar |
Freezing point of an aqueous solution is -0.166C. Elevation of boiling point of same solution would be-
(Kb = 0.512 K m-1 and Kf = 1.66 K m-1)
| 1. | 0.18°C | 2. | 0.05°C |
| 3. | 0.09°C | 4. | 0.23°C |
The correct option for the value of vapour pressure of a solution at 45 C with benzene to octane in a molar ratio 3:2 is:
[At 45 C vapour pressure of benzene is 280 mm Hg and that of octane is 420 mm Hg. Assume Ideal gas]
| 1. | 336 mm of Hg | 2. | 350 mm of Hg |
| 3. | 160 mm of Hg | 4. | 168 mm of Hg |
The electrolyte having the same value of Van't Hoff factor (i) as that of Al2(SO4)3 (if all are 100% ionized) is:
| 1. | K2SO4 | 2. | K3[Fe(CN)6] |
| 3. | Al(NO3)3 | 4. | K4[Fe(CN)6] |
Isotonic solutions have the same:
1. Vapour pressure
2. Freezing temperature
3. Osmotic pressure
4. Boiling temperature