| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
| 1. | \(\mathrm{HC\equiv C^-~Na^+}\) | 2. | |
| 3. | 4. | \(\mathrm{C_4H_{10}}\) |
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
| Assertion (A): | Carboxylic acids are more acidic than phenols. |
| Reason (R): | Phenols are ortho and para-directing. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| Statement I: | Diborane easily reduces functional groups such as ester, nitro, halo, etc. |
| Statement II: | Phthaladehyde contains three enolizable hydrogen atoms. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 2. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |

| 1. | |
| 2. | |
| 3. | |
| 4. |